What is ASL?
American Sign Language (ASL) is a complete, natural language that is used by the deaf and hard of hearing community in the United States and parts of Canada. It is a visual-gestural language that uses handshapes, facial expressions, and body movements to convey meaning.
History of ASL
ASL has a rich history that dates back to the early 19th century when Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet, a hearing educator, helped establish the first permanent school for the deaf in the United States. Since then, ASL has evolved and become recognized as a distinct language in its own right.
Benefits of Learning ASL
- Enhanced communication with the deaf community
- Increased cultural awareness and sensitivity
- Potential career opportunities as a sign language interpreter
ASL Usage
ASL is used not only by the deaf and hard of hearing community but also by hearing individuals who wish to communicate with them. ASL is recognized as the fourth most commonly used language in the United States.
Case Studies
One example of the impact of ASL is in the education system, where schools are increasingly offering ASL classes to students. This allows for greater inclusion and understanding of deaf culture.
Statistics
According to the National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, approximately 15% of adults in the United States report some trouble hearing. Learning ASL can help bridge the communication gap with this population.
