Introduction
Global warming is a term used to describe the increase in Earth’s average temperature over time. It is a significant environmental issue that has far-reaching consequences for our planet.
Causes of Global Warming
- Greenhouse gas emissions from human activities
- Deforestation
- Burning of fossil fuels
Effects of Global Warming
- Rising sea levels
- More frequent and severe natural disasters
- Loss of wildlife habitat
Case Studies
In the Arctic, global warming is causing the rapid melting of ice caps, leading to habitat loss for polar bears and other wildlife. In Bangladesh, rising sea levels are threatening coastal communities with increased flooding and erosion.
Statistics
- According to NASA, the global temperature has increased by 1.9 degrees Fahrenheit since the late 19th century.
- Sea levels have risen by 8 inches in the last century, with the rate increasing in recent years.
